Basílica de San Apolinar Nuovo

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Basílica de San Apolinar Nuovo

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  Basílica de San Apolinar Nuovo

La Basílica de San Apolinar Nuovo situada en Rávena, en la región de la Romaña, Italia, se levantó por voluntad de Teodorico en 505 para el culto arriano de su gente, aunque fe consagrada al culto católico en el siglo VI.

Se trata de un edificio con tres naves, sin Quadripórtico y sólo con el nártex, que en la zona de Rávena se denomina con mayor propiedad árdica (de la adaptación bizantina nártheka del término griego clásico nárthex.

Externamente se presenta con una fachada a dos aguas hecha de ladrillo. En la parte superior se encuentra, en el centro exacto, una bífora de mármol grande y ancha, encima de la que hay otras dos pequeñas aberturas, una al lado de la otra. El nártez tiene una cubierta que desciende desde la fachada hasta las columnas de sujección, que son de mármol blanco, lo que proporciona un notable contraste con la oscuridad del edificio propiamente dicho. En la parte anterior izquierda con respecto a la Basílica, se eleva un campanario de planta circular, también de ladrillo.

La nave central, de una anchura doble que las laterales, termina con un ábside semicircular, y está delimitada por doce pares de columnas enfrentadas que generan arcos de medio punto.

Planos

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Situación

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- Coordenadas: 44.416738, 12.2046

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(Círculos de radio 200 m, 1 y 2 km)

Referencias

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