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Mausoleo de Gala Placidia
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Mausoleo de Gala Placidia
Mausoleo de Gala Placidia
El Mausoleo de Gala Placidia es el enterramiento monumental de la hermana de emperador Honorio, Gala Placidia, que se encuentra en Rávena (Italia).
Tiene un planta en forma de cruz griega, siendo ésta la primera construcción occidental que presenta esta forma. El mausoleo está ligado a una basílica que también presenta una planta en forma de cruz griega.
En cuanto a su apariencia exterior, presenta un modelo muy clásico: revestimiento de ladrillo y un tejado cubierto de tegula plana vertiendo a 2 o 4 aguas. Sus grandes novedades se ven en el interior y en la forma de la planta: su interior se cierra con una cúpula y bóvedas de cañón, y las paredes están decoradas con ricos mosaicos. La decoración (basada en motivos Cristianos) posee un importante simbolismo, presentando temas vegetales (evocando al paraiso) combinados con decoración geométrica y figurativa (mártires, apóstoles, ángeles, etc.). El ábside presenta una decoración de un cielo estrellado con ángeles en las esquinas.
Situación
Cargando el mapa… {"format":"leaflet","minzoom":false,"maxzoom":false,"limit":10000,"offset":0,"link":"all","sort":[""],"order":[],"headers":"show","mainlabel":"","intro":"","outro":"","searchlabel":"... m\u00e1s 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class=\"floatnone\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/hoja/Archivo:Ravenna-sanvitale05.jpg\" class=\"image\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"Ravenna-sanvitale05.jpg\" src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Ravenna-sanvitale05.jpg/100px-Ravenna-sanvitale05.jpg\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"75\" srcset=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Ravenna-sanvitale05.jpg/150px-Ravenna-sanvitale05.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Ravenna-sanvitale05.jpg/200px-Ravenna-sanvitale05.jpg 2x\" data-file-width=\"1600\" data-file-height=\"1200\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C!--MW-PAGEIMAGES-CANDIDATE-4--\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Csmall\u003E\u003C/small\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Iglesia de San Vital en R\u00e1vena","link":"","lat":44.420556,"lon":12.196389,"icon":"/w/images/b/b2/Marcador.b.png"},{"text":"\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/hoja/Mausoleo_de_Gala_Placidia\" title=\"Mausoleo de Gala 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Teodorico","link":"","lat":44.425046,"lon":12.209169,"icon":"/w/images/b/b2/Marcador.b.png"},{"text":"\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/hoja/Templo_Malatestiano\" title=\"Templo Malatestiano\"\u003ETemplo Malatestiano\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003Chr /\u003E\u003Ccenter\u003Ede Leon Battista Alberti\u003C/center\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"center\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"floatnone\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/hoja/Archivo:Templo_Malatestiano.jpg\" class=\"image\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"Templo Malatestiano.jpg\" src=\"/w/images/thumb/f/fb/Templo_Malatestiano.jpg/100px-Templo_Malatestiano.jpg\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"81\" srcset=\"/w/images/thumb/f/fb/Templo_Malatestiano.jpg/150px-Templo_Malatestiano.jpg 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/f/fb/Templo_Malatestiano.jpg/200px-Templo_Malatestiano.jpg 2x\" data-file-width=\"1000\" data-file-height=\"813\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C!--MW-PAGEIMAGES-CANDIDATE-7--\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Csmall\u003ESiglo 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(Círculos de radio 200 m, 1 y 2 km) - Ver coordenadas y enlace con otros sistemas:44°25′16″N 12°11′49″E / 44.421021, 12.197077 - Marcadores de obras:    
- Coordenadas: 44°25′16″N 12°11′49″E / 44.421021, 12.197077
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decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"81\" srcset=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Ravenna_SantApollinareNuovo_0109.jpg/150px-Ravenna_SantApollinareNuovo_0109.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Ravenna_SantApollinareNuovo_0109.jpg/200px-Ravenna_SantApollinareNuovo_0109.jpg 2x\" data-file-width=\"3217\" data-file-height=\"2592\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C!--MW-PAGEIMAGES-CANDIDATE-8--\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Csmall\u003ESiglo VI\u003C/small\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Bas\u00edlica de San Apolinar Nuovo","link":"","lat":44.416738,"lon":12.2046,"icon":"/w/images/b/b2/Marcador.b.png"},{"text":"\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/hoja/Iglesia_de_San_Vital_en_R%C3%A1vena\" title=\"Iglesia de San Vital en R\u00e1vena\"\u003EIglesia de San Vital en R\u00e1vena\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003Chr /\u003E\u003Ccenter\u003E\u003C/center\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"center\"\u003E\u003Cdiv 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Placidia","link":"","lat":44.421021,"lon":12.197077,"icon":"/w/images/5/5f/Marcador.V.png"},{"text":"\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/hoja/Mausoleo_de_Teodorico\" title=\"Mausoleo de Teodorico\"\u003EMausoleo de Teodorico\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003Chr /\u003E\u003Ccenter\u003E\u003C/center\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"center\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"floatnone\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/hoja/Archivo:RavennaMausoleum.jpg\" class=\"image\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"RavennaMausoleum.jpg\" src=\"/w/images/thumb/a/aa/RavennaMausoleum.jpg/100px-RavennaMausoleum.jpg\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"102\" srcset=\"/w/images/thumb/a/aa/RavennaMausoleum.jpg/150px-RavennaMausoleum.jpg 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/a/aa/RavennaMausoleum.jpg/200px-RavennaMausoleum.jpg 2x\" data-file-width=\"450\" data-file-height=\"460\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C!--MW-PAGEIMAGES-CANDIDATE-11--\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Csmall\u003E\u003C/small\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Mausoleo de Teodorico","link":"","lat":44.425046,"lon":12.209169,"icon":"/w/images/b/b2/Marcador.b.png"},{"text":"\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/hoja/Templo_Malatestiano\" title=\"Templo Malatestiano\"\u003ETemplo Malatestiano\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003Chr /\u003E\u003Ccenter\u003Ede Leon Battista Alberti\u003C/center\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"center\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"floatnone\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/hoja/Archivo:Templo_Malatestiano.jpg\" class=\"image\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"Templo Malatestiano.jpg\" src=\"/w/images/thumb/f/fb/Templo_Malatestiano.jpg/100px-Templo_Malatestiano.jpg\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"81\" srcset=\"/w/images/thumb/f/fb/Templo_Malatestiano.jpg/150px-Templo_Malatestiano.jpg 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/f/fb/Templo_Malatestiano.jpg/200px-Templo_Malatestiano.jpg 2x\" data-file-width=\"1000\" data-file-height=\"813\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C!--MW-PAGEIMAGES-CANDIDATE-12--\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u003Csmall\u003ESiglo XV\u003C/small\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Templo Malatestiano","link":"","lat":44.059763,"lon":12.57006,"icon":"/w/images/0/06/Marcador.Am.png"}],"imageLayers":[]}
Editores y colaboradores de este artículo ¿?
Alberto Mengual, ,
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